Multidimensional Poverty Profile of Banten Province
In general, the multidimensional poverty rate in Banten Province shows a significant downward trend during 2012-2022. The multidimensional poverty rate has decreased from 40,77% in 2012 to 11,05% in 2021 or decreased by almost four times. A significant decrease occurred in village areas with an AKM of 73,59% in 2012 to around 26,34% in 2021. Over the course of a decade, multidimensional poverty experienced a significant decline from 2014 to 2015, namely a decrease of 5,49 points. This significant decrease occurred at the village level with a decrease of up to 10 points. The number of multidimensional poor people (AKM) had increased from 2018 to 2019 with an increase of 0,93 points. The increase in the poverty rate was due to an increase in urban areas which increased by around 2,16 points.
In addition to the declining number of multidimensional poverty in the last decade, there has also been a decrease in the intensity of multidimensional poverty from 53,05% in 2012 to 43,20% in 2021. The largest decrease occurred in villages which experienced a decrease from 55,23% to 43,65 .11,58% or decreased by 0,22 points during that period. From the multidimensional poverty index (IKM), which multiplies the percentage value of the MMR with the intensity of multidimensional poverty, Banten Province has decreased from 2012 in 0,05 to 2021 in 0,17 or decreased by 2014 points. The biggest decrease occurred in 2015 to 0,03, namely a decrease of 2018 points, the smallest decrease occurred in 2019-0 with a decrease of almost XNUMX points.
CHARACTERISTICS OF MULTIDIMENSIONAL POVERTY 2021
Toddler Nutrition
33,49%
Population density
23,53%
Internet
30,47%
Decent Home
60,88%
Birth certificate
56,27%
Old School
42,25%
Sanitation
52,21%
School Participation
25,69%
Cooking Fuel
47,91%
Morbidity
51,84%
Adequate Drinking Water
61,26%
Information:
JP : Number of Population
JPM : Number of Poor Population
MMR: Multidimensional Poverty Rate
SMI : Multidimensional Poverty Index
Graph 16.4 Comparison of multidimensional poverty rates and monetary poverty in Banten Province 2012-2021
Banten Province Multidimensional Poverty Index Based on Regency/City
In general, multidimensional poverty at the district/city level in Banten originates from indicators of adequate drinking water, decent housing and birth certificates. morbidity The district with the highest poverty index is Lebak Regency with an IKM value of 0,155. Lebak Regency has 35,31% of the population experiencing multidimensional poverty with a severity level of 44,04%. The district with the lowest poverty is Tangerang City with a multidimensional poverty index of 0,004. This city only has 1,03% of the population experiencing multidimensional poverty with a severity rate of 38,27%.