Multidimensional Poverty Profile of DKI Jakarta Province
The percentage of the multidimensionally poor population in DKI Jakarta Province continues to experience a significant decline throughout 2012-2021. The multidimensional poverty rate (AKM) fell from 13,66% in 2012 to 1,80% in 2021. During this period, the biggest decline occurred in 2014-2015, which was 3,07 points. Meanwhile, the smallest decrease occurred in the 2018-2019 period with a decrease of only 0,34%.
The decline also occurred in the intensity of multidimensional poverty. In 2012, the multidimensional poverty intensity was 44,44% and in 2021 it will decrease to 39,94%. The decreasing intensity of multidimensional poverty indicates that the severity of poverty experienced by the poor in DKI Jakarta tends to decrease.
With the MMR value and the intensity of multidimensional poverty continuing to decline, the multidimensional poverty index (IKM) in DKI Jakarta has also recorded a decline. In 2012, IKM DKI Jakarta was at 0,06 points, then decreased in 2021 to 0,01 or decreased by 0,05 points.
CHARACTERISTICS OF MULTIDIMENSIONAL POVERTY 2021
Toddler Nutrition
45,16%
Population density
76,38%
Internet
9,82%
Decent Home
44,99%
Birth certificate
31,06%
Old School
38,88%
Sanitation
36,42%
School Participation
34,39%
Cooking Fuel
8,90%
Morbidity
73,89%
Adequate Drinking Water
21,85%
Information:
JP : Number of Population
JPM : Number of Poor Population
MMR: Multidimensional Poverty Rate
SMI : Multidimensional Poverty Index
Comparison of multidimensional and monetary poverty rates for DKI Jakarta Province 2012-2021
DKI Jakarta Provincial Multidimensional Poverty Index Based on Regency/City
The top three indicators contributing to poverty at the administrative district/city level in DKI Jakarta Province are indicators of population density, morbidity and under-five nutrition. The administrative district/city with the highest IKM is the Administrative City of North Jakarta (0,016 points). North Jakarta has 3,89% of the population experiencing multidimensional poverty with a severity level of 41,13%. Administrative districts/cities with the lowest IKM are the Thousand Islands Administrative District and East Jakarta Administrative City (0,003 points). The Thousand Islands has 0,58% of the population experiencing multidimensional poverty with a severity rate of 45,13% and the City Administration of East Jakarta has 0,65% of the population experiencing multidimensional poverty with a severity level of 42%.