Multidimensional Poverty Profile of Gorontalo Province

In general, multidimensional poverty in Gorontalo Province shows a very significant reduction in 2012-2022. The multidimensional poverty rate fell from 74,58% in 2012 to 21,25% in 2021. A significant decrease occurred in urban areas with a decrease of 51,00% in 2012 to 10,45% in 2021. For a decade the multidimensional poverty rate has decreased significantly in 2019 - 2020, namely a decrease from 34,83% in 2019 to 26,22% in 2021, this considerable decrease occurred in rural areas with a decrease of 8,88 points. The smallest decrease occurred in 2015 to 2016 with a decrease of 53,32% in 2015 to 49.46%, in this period the smallest decrease occurred in urban areas with a decrease of around 0,89 points.

In addition to the decreasing number of multidimensional poverty, there was also a decrease in the intensity of multidimensional poverty from 56,57% in 2012 to 43,84% in 2021. The largest decrease occurred in rural areas, which experienced a decrease from 58,22% in 2012 to 44,53, 2021% in XNUMX. This shows that the level of intensity of poverty has decreased which shows that the burden of poverty experienced by the poor in Gorontalo is much better and less than a decade ago.

Multidimensional poverty index which describes the percentage and intensity of multidimensional poverty. SMEs in Gorontalo have decreased from 0,42 in 2012 to 0,09 in 2021 or decreased by 0,33 points. The biggest decline occurred in 2015 to 2016, namely a decrease of 0,11 points, the smallest decline occurred in 2016-2017 and 2020-2021 with a decrease of 0,03 points. In general, over the past decade, there has been a significant decline in SMEs in Gorontalo Province and this has been followed by a gradual decline in the percentage and intensity of multidimensional poverty.

Information:
JP : Number of Population
JPM : Number of Poor Population
MMR: Multidimensional Poverty Rate
SMI : Multidimensional Poverty Index

In general, district and city poverty in Gorontalo originates from indicators of decent housing, morbidity and sanitation. Apart from these indicators, there are also other indicators that contribute to district/city poverty, such as toddler nutrition, length of schooling, and proper drinking water. The district/city with the highest poverty index is Boalemo Regency with an IKM of 0,137. As much as 31,19% of the population experience multidimensional poverty with a severity level of 44,11%. The district with the lowest poverty is Gorontalo City with a multidimensional poverty index of 0,023. This city has 5,39% of the population experiencing multidimensional poverty with a severity level of 43,45%.